Etsa kapa Fomotsa Macs ea hau a Drives U sebelisa Disk Utility

01 ea 05

Ho fihla ho Tseba Disk Utility

Disk Utility , kopo e sa lefelloeng e kenyelletsoeng le Mac OS, ke sesebelisoa se se nang morero, se bonolo ho sebetsa le li-drives, SSD le disk images. Har'a lintho tse ling, Disk Utility e ka hlakola, ho etsa setšoantšo, ho lokisa, le ho arola libaka tse thata le li- SSD , hammoho le ho etsa li-RAID . Ka tataiso ena, re tla sebelisa Disk Utility ho hlakola molumo le ho fomotsa hard drive.

Disk Utility e sebetsa le li-diski le li-volume. Lentsoe 'disk' le bolela koloi ka boeona; ' volume ' ke karolo e hlophisitsoeng ea disk. Disk ka 'ngoe e na le bonyane ba moqolo o le mong. U ka sebelisa Disk Utility ho etsa molumo o le mong kapa li-volumes tse ngata disk.

Ke habohlokoa ho utloisisa kamano pakeng tsa disk le meqolo ea eona. U ka hlakola molumo empa u se ke ua ama disk kaofela, empa haeba u tlosa disk, joale u hlakola molumo o mong le o mong oo o nang le oona.

Disk Utility ho OS X El Capitan le Hamorao

Disk Utility e ile ea fetoha liphetoho tse itseng mofuteng o kenyelelitsoeng le OS X El Capitan, hammoho le phetolelo e ncha ea macOS ea tsamaiso ea ho sebetsa. Tsamaiso ena ke bakeng sa phetolelo ea Disk Utility e fumanehang ho OS X Yosemite le pejana.

Haeba o hloka ho hlophisa koloi e sebelisang OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) kapa Sierra MacOS, hlahloba:

Hlahisa Drive ea Mac ho sebelisa Disk Utility (OS X El Capitan kapa hamorao)

Haeba o hloka ho sebetsa le tsamaiso ea faele ea APFS e kenyelelitsoeng le MacOS High Sierra le hamorao, haufinyane ho tla ba le tataiso e ncha ea ho etsa melaetsa e fumanehang bakeng sa New File System System. Kahoo hlahloba haufinyane.

A re Qale

Disk Utility e na le likarolo tse tharo tse ka sehloohong: mohaho oa lithulusi o fanang ka sebaka sa ho sebetsa sa Disk Utility; lehlakoreng le ka lehlakoreng le letšehali le bontšang li-disks le li-volume; le sebaka se sebetsang ka ho le letona, moo u ka etsang mesebetsi ka disk e khethiloeng kapa mohala.

• Hlahisa Disk Utility , e fumanehang / Lik'hamphani / Lits'ebetso tsa Matlo.

Kaha u tla sebelisa Disk Utility bakeng sa merero ea tlhokomelo ea tsamaiso hammoho le ho sebetsana le lisebelisoa tse thata, kea e khothaletsa ho e eketsa Dock . Tobetsa ka ho le letona letšoao la Disk Utility ka Dock, 'me khetha khetha ho Dock ho tloha menu ea pop-up.

02 ea 05

Disk Utility: Ho senya Moqolo o sa Qaleng

Ho senya molumo ke tsela e bonolo ea ho lokolla sebaka sa koloi . Mefuta e mengata ea multimedia, e kang Adobe Photoshop, e hloka sebaka se seholo sa disk sepakapaka ho sebetsa ho sona. Ho senya molumo ke tsela e potlakileng ea ho bopa sebaka seo ho feta ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa ho qhekella batho ba bang . Hobane tshebetso ena e senya boitsebiso bohle ka molumo, batho ba bangata ba multimedia-savvy ba etsa libuka tse nyenyane ho boloka boitsebiso ba morero oa morero, ebe ba hlakola molumo pele ba qala morero o latelang.

Mokhoa oa ho hlakola data o hlalositsoeng ka tlase ha o sebetsane le mathata leha e le afe a tšireletso a ka amanang le data e hlakileng. Ha e le hantle, mananeo a mangata a ho hlaphoheloa ha data a tla khona ho tsosoa boitsebiso bo ileng ba tlosoa ka mokhoa ona o bonolo. Haeba u amehile ka ts'ireletso, nahana ka ho sebelisa mokhoa oa ts'ireletso o sirelelitsoeng o lebisitsoeng hamorao ho tataiso ena.

Senya Bukana

1. Khetha volume ho tswa ho diski le meqolo e thathamisitsoeng ka lehlakoreng le letšehali la fensetere la Disk Utility . Mong le e mong disk le molumo o tla khetholloa ka lebitso le letšoao leo le le bonts'ang ho desktop ea Mac.
2. Tobetsa Taba e hlakola . Lebitso la moqolo le khethiloeng le hona joale le tla bontša ka lehlakoreng le letona la sebaka sa ho sebetsa sa Disk Utility.
3. Tobetsa konopo e hlakola . Disk Utility e tla fokotsa molumo ho tloha ho desktop, e hlakole, ebe oe khutlisetsa ho desktop.
4. Molumo o hlakileng o tla boloka lebitso le mofuta oa mofuta o tšoanang le oa oona oa pele. Haeba o hloka ho fetola mofuta oa mofuta ona, bona Tsela ea ho bopa Hard Drive ea Mac ho sebelisa Disk Utility, hamorao ho tataiso ena.

03 ea 05

Disk Utility: Tšoaetso e sireletsehileng

Disk Utility e fana ka dikgetho tse 'nè bakeng sa ho senya data ka lentsoe le sireletsehileng. Mekhoa ena e kenyelletsa mokhoa oa motheo oa ho hlakola, mokhoa o fokolang o sireletsehileng ka ho fetisisa, le mekhoa e 'meli e hlakileng e finyellang kapa e fetisetsang litlhoko tsa Lefapha la Tšireletso la US bakeng sa ho tlosa lintlha tsa lekunutu ho tloha li-drive tse thata.

Haeba u amehile ka motho e mong ea khonang ho khutlisa lintlha tseo u leng haufi le ho li tlosa, sebelisa mokhoa o bolokehileng o hlalositsoeng ka tlase.

Qetellong e sireletsehileng

1. Khetha volume ho tswa ho diski le meqolo e thathamisitsoeng ka lehlakoreng le letšehali la fensetere la Disk Utility. Mong le e mong disk le molumo o tla khetholloa ka lebitso le letšoao leo le le bonts'ang ho desktop ea Mac.
2. Tobetsa Taba e hlakola . Lebitso la moqolo le khethiloeng le hona joale le tla bontša ka lehlakoreng le letona la sebaka sa ho sebetsa sa Disk Utility.
3. Tobetsa konopo ea Tšireletso ea Tšireletso . Tlhahiso ea Ts'ireletso e tla hlahisa dikgetho tse latelang tse sireletsang tse sireletsehileng ho ea ka phetolelo ea Mac OS eo u e sebelisang.

Bakeng sa Leopard ea X X Snow le Pejana

• U se ke ua hlakola Dintlha . Mokhoa ona o potlakile, empa ha o sireletsehe haholo. E tlosa lethathamo la likaroloana tsa lenane, empa e siea data e hlileng e tsitsitseng.
• Zero Out Data . Mokhoa ona o fana ka boemo bo botle ba tšireletso. E senya data ea molumo ka ho ngola ka eona ka zeros. Bolelele ba nako mokhoa ona o nka ho itšetlehile ka boholo ba moqolo.
• Qetellong ea 7 . Mokhoa ona o finyella litlhoko tsa ts'ireletso tsa litekanyetso tsa 5220-22M tsa Lefapha la Tšireletso la US bakeng sa ho senya magnetic media. Mokhoa ona oa ho senya o ka nka nako e telele haholo.
• 35-Etsa Peliso . Ena ke boemo bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa ba data bo senya ts'ireletso eo Disk Utility e e tšehetsang. E ngola ka data ka boholo ba makhetlo a 35. U se ke ua lebella mokhoa ona oa ho hlakola ho qeta nako efe kapa efe kapele.

Bakeng sa OS X Lion ka OS X Yosemite

Tlhaloso ea Secure Erase Options e hlahisitsoeng e fana ka likhetho tse tšoanang le tse fumanehang liphetolelong tsa pele tsa tsamaiso ea tsamaiso, empa hona joale e sebelisa slide ho etsa khetho ho e-na le lenane la dikgetho. Likhetho tsa ho tsamaisa li-slider ke:

• Ka potlako . Ena ke mokhoa o potlakileng oa ho hlakola. Ha e nyelise data ya fono, e bolelang hore app e hlaphoheloang e ka khona ho tsosoa data e hlakileng.
• Zero Out Data . Mokhoa ona oa ho senya o ngola tsela e le 'ngoe ea zeros libakeng tsohle ka molumo o khethiloeng kapa disk. Mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea ho nchafatsa e ka tsosolosa lintlha, empa e tla hloka nako e ngata le boiteko.
• Ntoa e meraro . Ena ke DOE e lumellanang le pheko e sireletsehileng ea mararo a mararo. E ngola lipontšo tse peli tsa data e sa tloaelehang ho molumo kapa disk, ebe o ngola palo e le 'ngoe ea mokhoa o tsejoang oa data ho lentsoe kapa disk.
• E sireletsehileng ka ho fetisisa . Mokhoa ona oa ho senya ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng molumo kapa disk o finyella litlhoko tsa Lefapha la Tšireletso la US (DOD) 5220-22M bakeng sa ho tlosa lisebelisoa tsa machaba tse sireletsehileng. Molumo o hlakileng o ngotsoe ka makhetlo a supileng ho tiisa hore data ha e tsosolosoe.

Etsa khetho ea hau mme o tobetsa konopo ea OK . The Security Options e tla fela.

Tobetsa konopo e hlakola . Disk Utility e tla fokotsa molumo ho tloha ho desktop, e hlakole, ebe oe khutlisetsa ho desktop.

04 ea 05

Tsela ea ho bopa Hard Drive ea Mac ho sebelisa Disk Utility

Ho hlophisa koloi ho na le maikutlo a tšoanang le ho e senya. Phapang e kholo ke hore u tla khetha koloi, eseng moqolo, lethathamong la lisebelisoa. U tla boela u khethe mofuta oa mochini oa koloi oo u ka o sebelisang. Haeba u sebelisa mokhoa oa ho etsa mokhoa oo ke o khothalletsang, mokhoa oa ho hlophisa o tla nka nako e teletsana ho feta mokhoa oa motheo o hlalositsoeng pejana.

Hlahisa Hard Drive

1. Khetha koloi ho tsoa lenaneng la li-drives le li-volumes. Nako le e 'ngoe lethathamong lena le tla bontša bokhoni ba lona, ​​moetsi le lebitso la sehlahisoa, tse kang 232.9 GB WDC WD2500JS-40NGB2.
2. Tobetsa Taba e hlakola .
3. Kenya lebitso la koloi. Lebitso la kamehla le na le sekoli. Lebitso la koloi le tla qetella le hlahisitsoe ho desktop , ka hona ke khopolo e ntle ea ho khetha ntho e hlalosang, kapa bonyane e thahasellisang ho feta "Lefeela."
4. Khetha mofuta oa volume o lokelang ho o sebelisa. Lenaneo la ho theoha ha Format Format le thathamisa liforomo tsa likoloi tse fumanehang Mac. Mofuta oa mofuta oo ke o khothalletsang ho o sebelisa ke Mac OS Extended (Journaled) .
5. Tobetsa konopo ea Tšireletso ea Tšireletso . Khetho ea Ts'ireletso e tla hlahisa dikgetho tse ngata tse sireletsang tse sireletsehileng.
6. (Ka ho ikhethela) Khetha Data tsa Dintlha . Khetho ena ke ea li-drives tse thata feela, 'me ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa le SSDs. Zero Out Data e tla etsa teko ka drive e thata ha e ntse e ngola zeros lijana tsa koloi. Nakong ea teko, Disk Utility e tla hlahisa likarolo tse ling tse mpe tseo li li fumanang ka li-platter tsa koloi e le hore li se ke tsa sebelisoa. Sena se thusa ho tiisa hore o ke ke oa khona ho bokella data leha e le efe ea bohlokoa karolong e belaetsang ea hard drive. Tshebetso ena ea ho senya e ka nka nako e lekaneng, ho itšetlehile ka matla a koloi.
7. Etsa khetho ea hau mme o tobetsa konopo ea OK . The Security Options e tla fela.
8. Tobetsa konopo e hlakola . Disk Utility e tla fokotsa molumo ho tloha ho desktop, e hlakole, ebe oe khutlisetsa ho desktop.

05 ea 05

Ho senya kapa ho fetola Mac's Starttup Drive ho sebelisa Disk Utility

Disk Utility e sitoa ho hlakola ka ho toba kapa ho hlahisa startup disk, hobane Disk Utility, le mesebetsi eohle ea tsamaiso eo e e sebelisang, e fumaneha ho disk eo. Haeba Disk Utility e ne e lekile ho tlosa disk startup, e ka 'na ea hlakola ka boeona, e ka hlahisang bothata bo itseng.

Ho potoloha bothata bona, sebelisa Disk Utility ho tsoa mohloling o mong ntle le ho qalisa disk. Ntho e 'ngoe ke OS X ea hau ea ho kenya DVD, e kenyeletsang Disk Utility.

U sebelisa OS ea hau ea ho kenya DVD

1. Kenya OS X kenya DVD ho SuperDrive ea Mac (CD / DVD).
2. Qala hape Mac ka ho khetha khetho ea Qala ho Apple menu. Ha pontšo e tsamaea e se na letho, tobetsa 'me u tšoare letšoao la c lebokoseng.
3. Ho qhoqha ho tloha DVD ho ka nka nakoana. Hang ha o bona skrine e bohlooho ka logo ea Apple bohareng, o ka lokolla senotlolo sa c .
4. Khetha Sebedisa Senyesemane bakeng sa puo e kholo . ha khetho ena e bonahala, joale tobetsa konopo ea motsu .
5. Khetha Disk Utility ho tswa ho Utilities menu.
6. Ha Disk Utility e qala, latela mehato e hlalositsoeng ho Erase Motsoako o sa Qalang oa Buka ea tataiso ena.

Ho sebelisa OS X Retovery HD

1. Bakeng sa li-Mac tse se nang koloi ea optical, u ka qalisa boitsebiso bo tsoang ho Recovery HD ho sebelisa Disk Utility. Ho qala ho tswa ho OS X Retro HD Volume
2. Joale o ka sebelisa mehato e fumanoang ho Erase Motsoako oa Sona oa Tlhahiso-pele.

Qala hape Mac ea hau

1. Tlosa Disk Utility ka ho khetha Quit Disk Utility hothathamo ea menu ea Disk Utility . Sena se tla u khutlisetsa fensetereng ea Install OS X.
2. Tlohela OS X Installer ka ho tlohela OS X Installe r ho tswa ho Mac OS X Inthaneteng .
3. Beha startup disk ka ho tobetsa konopo ea Startup Disk .
4. Khetha disk eo u batlang ho ba startup disk ebe u tobetsa konopo ea Restart .