Theknoloji ea theknoloji e itšetlehile ka mohopolo oa bonyane
Inomoro ea binary, kapa hanyane, ke lisebelisoa tsa motheo le tse nyenyane ka ho fetisisa tsa data ha u sebelisa k'homphieutha. Hanyane e emela e 'ngoe ea litekanyetso tse peli tsa binary, ebang ke "0" kapa "1." Litekanyetso tsena li ka boela tsa emela litekanyetso tse utloahalang tse kang "ho" kapa "ho tima" le "tsa 'nete" kapa "tsa bohata." Sebopeho sa hanyenyane se ka emisoa ke setsi se tlaase b .
E kenela Inthaneteng
Ha ho sebelisoa metsoalle , likotoana li koahetsoe ka matšoao a motlakase le likhahla tsa leseli tse fetisoang ka inthanete. Mekhoa e meng ea marang-rang e romela le ho amohela data ka mokhoa oa ho latellana hanyane. Tsena li bitsoa mekhoa e metle ea boipheliso. Mehlala ea li-protocols tse nyenyane li kenyeletsa protocol ea ntlha-to-point.
Hangata mefuta ea metsoalle e qotsoa ka li-bits-ka motsotsoana, mohlala, megabits 100 = limilione tse 100 ka motsotsoana, tse ka hlahisoang ka 100 Mbps.
Bits le Bytes
Atete e entsoe ka likotoana tse robeli ka tatellano. Mohlomong u tloaelane le tote e le tekanyo ea boholo ba faele kapa palo ea RAM k'homphieutheng. Atete e ka emela lengolo, palo kapa letšoao, kapa tlhahisoleseding e nngwe eo k'homphieutha kapa lenaneo le ka li sebelisang.
Li-bytes li emeloa ke boima bo bongata B.
Sebeliso ea Lits'ebeletso
Le hoja ka linako tse ling li ngotsoe ka fomalo kapa ka foromo ea tote, liaterese tsa marang-rang joaloka liaterese tsa IP le liaterese tsa MAC li qetella li emeloa joaloka lits'ebetso tsa puisano tsa inthanete.
Mobala o tebileng ka litšoantšo tse bonts'itsoeng o atisa ho lekanyetsoa ho latela maemo. Ka mohlala, litšoantšo tsa monochrome ke litšoantšo tse le 'ngoe, ha litšoantšo tse 8-bit li ka emela mebala e 256 kapa li-gradients ka grayscale. Litšoantšo tsa 'mala oa' nete li hlahisoa ka litšoantšo tse 24-bit, 32-bit, le tse phahameng.
Linomoro tse khethehileng tsa digital tse bitsoang "linotlolo" hangata li sebelisoa ho koetlisa ditshwantsho tsa khomphuta. Bolelele ba linotlolo tsena bo hlahisoa ka dipalo tsa likotoana. Ha e le palo e kholo ea lits'ebeletso, e sebetsang haholoanyane ke ho sireletsa dintlha. Ka ts'ireletso ea inthanete ea ts'ireletso, ka mohlala, litsuiso tsa 40-bit tsa WEP li bonahala li sa sireletseha, empa lits'ebetso tse 128-bit kapa tse khōloanyane tsa WEP tse sebelisitsoeng kajeno li sebetsa hantle haholo.