Ho ea ka Wikipedia, tarball ke setšoantšo sa faele ea k'homphieutha se ka kopanyang lifaele tse ngata ka faele e le 'ngoe e bitsoang "tarball", e atisa ho hatelloa.
Joale seo se re thusa joang le seo re ka se sebelisang?
Lifaele tsa li-tar tse fetileng li ile tsa bōptjoa bakeng sa ho boloka boitsebiso litepeng 'me lentsoe tar e emetse ho boloka li-archive. Le hoja e ntse e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa morero ona, moelelo oa faele ea tar ke mokhoa feela oa ho arola lifaele tse ngata hammoho le boitsebiso bo le bong.
Melemo ea Ho Sebelisa File ea Tar ke Eng?
- O ka arola lifaele tse ngata ho file e le 'ngoe ea tar
- Taelo ea tar e fumaneha ka ho fetisisa Linux tsamaiso 'me ka hona e ka fetisetsoa hohle mme e ntšitsoe ntle le lintlha tse lumellanang
- Fifa ea tar e boloka linako tsa ho fihla bakeng sa lifaele
- Fifa ea tar e boloka tumello ea lifaele
- Fifa ea tar e kenyeletsa li-link tse tšoantšetsang
- U ka ngola lifaele tsa tar ho lisebelisoa tse hlahang tse kang li-tepi, li-DVD, li-drive tsa USB
Mabaka a ho Bopa Litšoantšo tsa Tar
Lifaele tsa Tar ha li hatelloa li etsa lisebelisoa tse ntle 'me li ka kopitsoa li-DVD, li-drives tsa ka ntle, litheipi le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa mecha ea litaba hammoho le libaka tsa marang-rang. Ka ho sebelisa faele ea tar bakeng sa morero ona o ka tlosa lifaele tsohle ka har'a li-archives tsa libaka tsa tsona tsa pele haeba u hloka.
Lifaele tsa Tar li ka boela tsa sebelisoa ho aba sesebelisoa kapa lintho tse ling tse kopantsoeng. Kopo e entsoe ka mananeo a mangata le lilaebraring tse fapaneng hammoho le lintho tse ling tse tšehetsang tse kang litšoantšo, lifaele tsa tokisetso, lifaele tsa readme le lifaele.
Fifa ea tar e thusa ho boloka mohaho ona hammoho bakeng sa ho abuoa.
Ka tlaase ho ho sebelisa Tar Files
Wikipedia e thathamisa meeli e mengata ea ho sebelisa lifaele tsa tar tse akarelletsang empa tse sa lekanyetsoang ho:
- Ts'ehetso ea tsamaiso ea tsamaiso. Lifaele tsa Tar li amoheloa hohle lipapaling tsa UNIX le Linux empa lisebelisoa tsa karolo ea boraro li hlokahalang ho li bula ka har'a Windows
- Tarbombs - Ha e le hantle lifaele tsena tsa tar li etselitsoe ho atolosa le ho beha lifaele ka melaetsa e mengata ho pholletsa le tsamaiso ea hau ea tsamaiso. Ena ke bothata ha u amohela li-tarball ho e-na le ho sebelisa tsa hau. Joaloka lintho tse ngata tsa k'homphieutha, lisebelisoa tse tšeptjoang ke senotlolo.
- Ho thata ho fumana le ho ntša lifaele ka bomong ho fane ea tar
- Ha u hatelitsoe ka google, u tlameha ho decompress eohle file ha u ntse u e-na le faele e tloaelehileng ea zip u ka sheba lihlooho tsa polokelo ha u hatelitsoe le ho ntša lifaele ka bomong.
- Fifa ea tar e ka ba le lifaele tse peli tse tšoanang tse nang le sebaka se ka etsang hore motho a hatise e 'ngoe ha a ntšitsoe
Kamoo U ka Bōpa Puo ea Tata
Ho etsa faele ea tar u sebelisa syntaxe e latelang:
tar -cf tarfiletocreate listoffiles
Ka mohlala:
tar -cf garybackup ./Music/* ./Pictures/* ./Video/*
Sena se etsa faele ea tar e bitsoa garybackup le lifahleho tsohle ka fensetereng ea ka ea 'mino, litšoantšo le livideo. Fifa e hlahisoang e sa sebetsane ka ho feletseng 'me e nka boholo bo lekanang le li-folders tsa pele.
Sena ha se seholo ka ho kopitsa marang-rang kapa ho ngolla li-DVD hobane ho tla nka li-bandwidth, li-diski tse eketsehileng 'me li tla lieha ho kopitsa.
U ka sebelisa taelo ea gzip ka ho kopana le taelo ea tar ho etsa faele e tiileng ea tar.
Ha e le hantle, faele ea zipped tar ke tarball.
How to List The Files In A Tar File
Ho fumana lethathamo la lintho tse ka hare ho faele ea tar ho sebelisa syntaxe e latelang:
tar -tvf tarfilename
Ka mohlala:
tar-tvf garybackup
Joang ho Tlosa A File Tar
Ho tlosa lifaele tsohle ho file ea tar ho sebelisa syntaxe e latelang:
tar -xf tarfilename
Ho Bala ho Eketsehileng
- Litlhahiso tsa GNU tar ea maqephe
- Fifa ea tar ke eng
- Mohlala o sebelisang taelo ea tar
- Mohlala o khutšoanyane oa taelo ea gzip