Tlhaloso: Khomphuteng ea k'homphieutha, likokoana-hloko ke mananeo a mananeo a kotsi, mofuta oa malware . Ka tlhaloso, likokoana-hloko li na le li-drive tsa disk tsa sebakeng seo 'me li hasana ho tloha khomphuteng e' ngoe ho isa ho e 'ngoe ka ho arolelana lifaele tsa "tšoaetso" Mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho hasa likokoana-hloko e akarelletsa floppy disks, faele ea FTP , le ho kopitsa lifaele pakeng tsa li-drive tse arolelanoang.
Hang ha e kentse k'homphieutheng, kokoana-hloko e ka fetola kapa ea tlosa li-file le tsa tsamaiso. Li-virus tse ling li etsa hore k'homphieutha e se ke ea sebetsoa; ba bang ba mpa ba bonts'a melaetsa ea skrine e makatsang ho basebelisi ba sa tsitsang.
Mananeo a software a phahameng a antivirus a teng ho loantša livaerase. Ka tlhaloso, sesebelisoa sa antivirus se hlahloba se ka hare ho lik'homphieutha tse matla ho fumana mekhoa ea data e bitsoang "lipontšo" tse tšoanang le likokoana-hloko tse tsebahalang. Ha ho ntse ho hahoa likokoana-hloko tse ncha, baetsi ba lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa tsa antivirus ba fetolela litlhaloso tsa bona tsa ho saena ho bapisa, ebe ba fana ka tlhaloso ena ho basebedisi ka li-network downloads.
E boetse e tsejoa e le: malware