Mokhatlo oa ho fumana lengolo la DirectX le Shader Model e sebetsang ho PC ea hau.
Microsoft DirectX, eo hape e tsejoang e le DirectX ke sete sa API se sebelisetsoang nts'etsopeleng le lenaneo la lipapali tsa video ho mananeo a ts'ebetso ea Microsoft (Windows le Xbox). E hlahisoa ka 1995, nakoana ka mor'a ho lokolloa ha Windows 95, e 'nile ea etsoa likoloto phetolelong e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ea Windows ho tloha Windows 98.
Ka ho lokolloa ha DirectX 12 ka 2015 Microsoft e hlahisitse likarolo tse ngata tsa lenaneo la lik'hamphani tse kang maemo a tlase a API a lumellang bahlahlobi ho feta ho laola hore na litaelo li romeloa ho lits'ebetso tsa lik'hamphieutha. DirectX 12 APIs e tla boela e sebelisetsoe ntlafatso ea Xbox One le Windows Phone game ho phaella ho Windows 10 .
Ho tloha ha ho lokolloa likarete tsa likarolo tsa DirectX 8.0 li sebelisitse mananeo / litaelo tse tsejoang e le Shader Models ho thusa ho hlalosa litaelo tsa kamoo u ka fanang ka litšoantšo tse ngotsoeng ho tloha ho CPU ho ea ho karete e hlalosang. Lipapali tse ngata tse ncha tsa pc li atisa ho thathamisa Shader Model liphetoho litlhoko tsa bona tsa tsamaiso.
Leha ho le joalo liphetolelo tsena li tlameletsoe khoeling ea DirectX eo u e kentseng ho PC ea hao e ntan'o ikamahanya le karete ea hau ea litšoantšo. Sena se ka etsa hore ho be thata ho fumana hore na tsamaiso ea hau e ka sebetsana le mehlala e itseng ea shader kapa che.
Joang ho Fumana DirectX Version U na le?
- Tobetsa ho Start menu, ebe "Run".
- Lethathamong la "Run" la "dxdiag" (ntle le litlhaloso) mme o tobetsa "Ok". Sena se tla bula Sesebelisoa sa ho hlahloba DirectX.
- Lenaneng la Ts'ebetso, ho thathamisitsoe tlas'a "Boitsebiso ba Tsamaiso" o lokelang ho bona "DirectX Version" e thathamisitsoeng.
- Tlanya phetolelo ea DirectX ea hau le tokollo ea Shader e thathamisitsoeng ka tlase.
Hang ha u se u entse qeto ea hore DirectX e mathe ka PC ea hau u ka sebelisa lethathamo le ka tlase ho fumana hore na mofuta oa Shader Model o tšehetsoa ke eng.
DirectX le Shader Model Versions
- DirectX 8.0 - Shader Model 1.0 & 1.1
- DirectX 8.0a - Mochini oa Shader 1.3
- DirectX 8.1 - Shader Model 1.4
- DirectX 9.0 - Shader Model 2.0
- DirectX 9.0a - Shader Model 2.0a
- DirectX 9.0b - Shader Model 2.0b
- DirectX 9.0c - Shader Model 3.0
- DirectX 10.0 * - Shader Model 4.0
- DirectX 10.1 * - Mochini oa Shader 4.1
- DirectX 11.0 † - Shader Model 5.0
- DirectX 11.1 † - Shader Model 5.0
- DirectX 11.2 ‡ - Mohlala oa Shader 5.0
- DirectX 12 ** - Mochini oa Shader 5.1
* Ha e fumanehe bakeng sa Windows XP OS
† Ha se fumanehe bakeng sa Windows XP, Vista (le Win 7 pele SP1)
‡ Windows 8.1, RT, Server 2012 R2
** Windows 10 le Xbox One
Ka kopo, inthanete ea DirectX pele ho DirectX 8.0 ha e tšehetse mehlala ea shader
Liphetolelo tsa DirectX tse hlalositsoeng mona li qala ka DirectX version 8.0. Liphetolelo tsa DirectX pele ho phetolelo ea 8.0 li lokolloa haholo-holo ho tšehetsa Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows NT 4.0 le Windows 2000.
Liphetolelo tsa DirectX 1.0 ho ea ho 8.0a li ne li lumellana le Windows 95. Windows 98 / Me e kenyelelitse tšehetso ka DirectX version 9.0. Liphetolelo tsohle tsa khale tsa DirectX li fumaneha libakeng tse fapa-fapaneng tsa likarolo tse tharo mme ha u kenya liphetolelo tsa khale tsa Ts'ebetso ea Ts'ebetso ea Windows li ka kena ka mokhoa o loketseng ho tsamaisa lifaele tsa lipapali tsa lipapali / diski.
Tlhahiso e le 'ngoe pele ho kenya DirectX e ncha ke ho netefatsa hore karete ea hau ea litšoantšo e tšehetsa khoebo eo ea DirectX.
Lipapali life li tšehetsa DirectX 12?
Lipapali tse ngata tsa PC li hlahisitsoe pele ho lokolloa ha DirectX 12 ho ka etsahala hore ebe e ile ea ntlafatsoa ka ho sebelisa DirectX. Lipapali tsena li tla lumellana le li-PC le DirectX 12 tse kentsoeng ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea morao-rao.
Haeba ka tšohanyetso papali ea hau e sa tsamaisane le DirectX e ncha, haholo-holo lipapali tse tsamaeang ka DirectX 9 kapa pejana, Microsoft e fana ka DirectX End-User Runtime e tla lokisa liphoso tse ngata tsa nako ea ho qeta nako le li- DLL tse kenngoa ho tloha liphetolelong tsa khale tsa DirectX.
Joang ho kenya New Version ea DirectX?
Ho kenngoa ha phetolelo ea morao-rao ea DirectX ho hlokahala feela ha u leka ho bapala papali e entsoeng ka phetolelo ea morao-rao. Microsoft e entse hore e be bonolo haholo hore e lule e le teng mme e ka ntlafatsoa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa Windows Update le ka ho kopitsa le ho kenya lenaneo. Ho tloha ha FreeX 11.2 e lokolloa bakeng sa Windows 8.1, leha ho le joalo, DirectX 11.2 ha e sa fumaneha e le mokhoa o ts'oanang oa ho lata / ho kenya 'me e lokela ho kopitsoa ka Windows Update.
Ho phaella ho Windows Update, lipapali tse ngata li tla hlahloba tsamaiso ea hau ho kenya ho netefatsa hore na u kopana le litlhoko tsa DirectX, haeba u sa tl'o qosoa le ho kenya pele u kenya papali.