Iketsetsa HD ea hau ea ho khutlisa Mac ha u le Drive

Ho tloha ha OS X Lion , ho kenngoa ha Mac OS ho kenyelelitse ho bopa lenane la Recovery HD, le patehileng ka koloi ea ho qala ha Mac. Nakong ea tšohanyetso, o ka qalisa boitsebiso ho Phello ea HD 'me u sebelise Disk Utility ho rarolla mathata a li-hard drive, ho kena Inthaneteng le ho sheba lintlha tse mabapi le mathata ao u nang le ona, kapa u khutlisetsa mokhoa oa ho sebetsa oa Mac.

U ka fumana ho eketsehileng mabapi le kamoo u ka sebelisang moqolo oa Recovery HD kateng ho tataiso: Sebelisa Tlhaloso ea HD ea ho Nchafatsa ho Fuputsoa kapa Troubleshoot OS X.

Iketsetsa HD ea hau ea ho khutlisa Mac ha u le Drive

Apple e boetse e bōpile thuso e bitsoang OS X Recovery Disk Assistant e ka kenyang kopi ea Recovery HD ho leha e le efe e ka tsamaisoang ka ntle ea koloi eo u ikopantseng le Mac. Tsena ke litaba tse monate bakeng sa basebelisi ba bangata ba Mac bao ba ka ratang ho ba le valo ea ho khutlisa HD ka koloi ntle le ho qala ho lekaneng. Leha ho le joalo, tshebediso e ka etsa feela valo ea Recovery HD ho khanna e ka ntle. Sena se siea Mac Mac, iMac, esita le basebelisi ba Mac Mini ba ka 'nang ba e-ba le li-drives tse ngata tse ka hare.

Ka thuso ea likarolo tse 'maloa tse patiloeng tsa Mac OS, nako e nyenyane, le moeletsi ona oa mohato ka mohato, u ka bopa valo ea HD ea Recovery kae kapa kae moo u ratang ho kenyeletsa le ho khanna ka hare.

Mekhoa e 'meli ea ho theha HD ea ho nchafatsa

Ka lebaka la liphetoho tse ling tsa likarolo tse fumanehang liphetolelong tse fapa-fapaneng tsa Mac OS, ho na le mekhoa e 'meli e sa tšoaneng eo u ka e sebelisang ho bopa leihlo la ho khutlisa HD, ho itšetlehile ka phetolelo ea Mac OS eo ue sebelisang.

Re tla u bontša mekhoa ka bobeli; ea pele ke ea OS X Lion ka OS X Yosemite , 'me ea bobeli ke ea OS X El Capitan , hammoho le MacOS Sierra le hamorao.

Seo U se Hlokang

E le hore u fumane kopi ea Votelo ea HD ea Recovery, u tlameha ho qala ka ho ba le valo ea ho khutlisa ea HD ha u qala ho khanna koloi, kaha re tla sebelisa mokhoa oa pele oa ho khutlisa HD e le oona mohloli oa ho bopa khanya ea molumo.

Haeba u se na Valo ea HD ea ho khutlisa ha u qala ho khanna, joale u ke ke ua khona ho sebelisa litaelo tsena. U se ke ua tšoenyeha, leha ho le joalo; ho e-na le hoo, u ka etsa kopi ea boitsebiso ea Mac OS, e etsahalang ho kenyeletsa lits'ebeletso tse ling tsa ho iphelisa joaloka leihlo la Recovery HD. U ka fumana litaelo tsa ho theha Setsi sa Bootable ka drive ea flash flash mona:

Etsa Flash Drive e Bootable ka OS X Lion Installer

Etsa Likopi tsa Bootable tsa OS X Mountain Lion Installer

Tsela ea ho Etsa Flash Flash Bootable ea OS X kapa MacOS (Mavericks ho ea Sierra)

Ha u ntse u le tseleng, ke nako ea ho lebisa tlhokomelo ea rona ho seo re se hlokang ho bopa sekheo sa Valetso ea HD ea Recovery.

Ho hlahisa HD e nkiloeng ke OS X Lion ka OS X Yosemite e qala leqepheng la 2.

Ho hlahisa HD e ncha ka lenane la OS X El Capitan 'me hamorao e ka fumanoa leqepheng la 3.

Bopa HD Volume e ncha ka OS X Lion ka OS X Yosemite

Tlhaloso ea HD ea Recovery e patiloe; e ke ke ea bonahala ho desktop, kapa i n Disk Utility kapa litlhoko tse ling tsa cloning. E le hore re khone ho khomarela Nchafatso ea HD, re tlameha ho e etsa pele e bonahale, e le hore kopo ea rona ea cloning e sebetse ka lentsoe.

Ka OS X Lion ka OS X Yosemite, re ka sebelisa karolo e patiloeng ea Disk Utility. Disk Utility e kenyeletsa menu e patehileng ea Debug eo u ka e sebelisang ho qobella likarolo tse patiloeng hore li bonahale ho Disk Utility. Sena ke sona seo re se hlokang, kahoo mohato oa pele oa ho kenyelletsa ts'ebetso ke ho bulela menu ea Debug. U ka fumana litaelo mona:

Enable Menu ea Debug's Disk Utility

Hopola, u tla fumane feela Disk Utility Debug menu e fumanehang ho OS X Lion ka OS X Yosemite. Haeba u sebelisa phetolelo ea hamorao ea Mac OS, qeta pele ho leqephe la 3. Ho seng joalo, latela tataiso ea ho etsa hore menu ea Debug e bonahale, ebe o khutla mme re tla tsoelapele ts'ebetsong ea cloning.

Ho theha HD Clone ea ho tsosolosa

Hona joale kaha re na le menyetla e patehileng ea Debug e sebetsang ho Disk Utility (sheba lihlooho tse ka holimo), re ka tsoela pele ka ts'ebetso ea cloning.

Lokisa Moqolo oa Maeto

O ka kenya konopo ea HD ea ho tsosolosa mofuteng leha e le ofe o boletsoeng ho Disk Utility, empa ts'ebetso ea cloning e tla tlosa boitsebiso leha e le bofe ka boholo ba sebaka seo u leng ho sona. Ka lebaka lena, ke khopolo e ntle ho fetola le ho eketsa karohano e nkiloeng hovoleng e ncha ea Recovery HD eo u tla tloha u e bōpa. Karolo ea Recovery HD e ka ba e nyane haholo; 650 MB ke bonyane bo boholo, le hoja ke ne ke tla etsa hore e be khōloanyane hanyenyane. Disk Utility mohlomong e ke ke ea khona ho etsa karohano e nyenyane, kahoo e sebelise boholo bo nyenyane feela bo ka bōpang. U tla fumana litaelo tsa ho eketsa le ho fetola likhaello mona:

Disk Utility - Eketsa, Tlosa, mme o nchafatsa Meqolo e teng e nang le Disk Utility

Hang ha u e-na le koloi e arohaneng, re ka tsoela pele.

1. Qala Disk Utility , e fumanehang / Likōpo / Lits'ebetso.
2. Ho tswa ho menu ea Debug , khetha Setšoantšo se seng le se seng .
3. Tlhaloso ea Recovery HD e tla bonahala hona joale lethathamong la lisebelisoa ho Disk Utility.
4. Sebakeng sa Disk Utility , khetha lenane la pele la ho tsosolosa HD , ebe o tobetsa ho Khutlisa tab.
5. Hula molumo oa HD oa Recovery ho Mohloli oa Mohloli .
6. Etsa molumo oo u batlang ho o sebelisa bakeng sa ho khutlisa ha HD ho ea tšimong ea Destination . Hlahloba ho netefatsa hore u kopitsa molumo o nepahetseng ho ea sebakeng seo u eang ho sona hobane molumo leha e le ofe oo u o hulang moo o tla felisoa ka ho feletseng ka mokhoa oa ho etsa cloning.
7. Ha o netefatsa hore ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e nepahetse, tobetsa konopo ea Khutlisetsa .
8. Disk Utility e tla botsa hore na u hlileng u batla ho hlakola koloi ea libaka. Tobetsa Tlosa .
9. O tla hloka ho fana ka phasewete ea konteraka ea motsamaisi. Kenya tlhahisoleseding e batliloeng, ebe o tobetsa OK .
10. Tshebetso ea cloning e tla qala. Disk Utility e tla fana ka sebaka sa boemo ba ho boloka u ntse u le mothating ona. Hang ha Disk Utility e qeta tshebetso ea ho etsa cloning, u itokiselitse ho sebelisa New Recovery HD (empa ka lehlohonolo leha e le efe, u ke ke ua hlola u e sebelisa).

Lintlha tse seng kae tse eketsehileng:

Ho bopa valo e ncha ea HD ea ho nchafatsa ka tsela ena ha e behe lipapatso tsa ho bonahala li patiloe. Ka lebaka leo, moqolo oa Recovery HD o tla hlaha ho desktop ea hau. U ka sebelisa Disk Utility ho fokotsa lenane la Recovery HD haeba u lakatsa. Mona ke kamoo.

1. Khetha lenane le lecha la ho tsosolosa HD ho tloha lethathamong la lisebelisoa ho Disk Utility.
2. Ka holim'a fensetere ea Disk Utility, tobetsa konopo ea Unmount .

Haeba u na le likhaolo tse ngata tsa ho khutlisetsa HD tse kenngoa Mac, u ka khetha e le ngoe eo u lokelang ho e sebelisa nakong ea tšohanyetso ka ho qala Mac ea hao le senotlolo sa khetho se tšoaretsoeng fatše. Sena se tla qobella Mac ea hau hore e bonts'a li-drive tse bootable tse fumanehang. Joale o ka khetha eo u batlang ho e sebelisa bakeng sa maemo a tšohanyetso.

Bopa HD Volume ea ho nchafatsa ka OS X El Capitan le Hamorao

Ho hlahisa HD e ncha ea molumo ka koloi ea ka hare ho OS X El Capitan le MacOS Sierra 'me hamorao e batla e le thata haholoanyane. Ke hobane, ka ho fihla ha OS X El Capitan, Apple e tlosa lethathamo la Debug le patiloeng la Disk Utility. Kaha Disk Utility e ke ke ea hlola e fihlella karolo e patehileng ea ho khutlisa HD, re tlameha ho sebelisa mokhoa o fapaneng, haholo-holo, Terminal le version ea line ea taelo ea Disk Utility, distil.

Sebelisa Terminal ho Etsa Setšoantšo sa Disk sa Moqolo oa HD o Patiloeng o Patiloeng

Mohato oa rona oa pele ke ho etsa setšoantšo sa disk sa HD e tsosolositsoeng ea ho tsosolosa. Setšoantšo sa disk se etsa lintho tse peli bakeng sa rona; e bopa kopi ea valo e patiloeng ea ho khutlisa HD, 'me e etsa hore e bonahale, e fumanehe habonolo ho tloha ho desktop ea Mac.

Qala Terminal , e fumanehang ho / Applications / Utilities.

Re hloka ho fumana sekheo sa disk bakeng sa karolo e patiloeng ea ho khutlisa HD. Kenya tse latelang ka potlako ea Terminal :

kenyelletsa lenane

Kena ho kena kapa ho khutla.

Terminal e tla bontša lenane la likarolo tsohle tsa Mac tse khonang ho li fumana, ho kenyeletsa le tse patehileng. Batla ho kena le TYPE ea Apple_Boot le lebitso la Retovery HD . Mohala o nang le ntho ea Recovery HD e tla boela e be le tšimo e ngotsoeng Identifier . Mona o tla fumana lebitso la sebele le sebelisoang ke mokhoa oa ho fumana karolo. E ka 'na ea bala ntho e kang:

disk1s3

Sebopeho sa karolo ea hau ea ho khutlisa HD e ka 'na ea fapana, empa e tla kenyelletsa lentsoe " disk ", nomoro , lengolo " s ", le nomoro e ' ngoe. Hang ha u se u tseba sebopeho sa Hlahiso ea HD, re ka tsoela pele ho etsa setšoantšo sa disk se bonahalang.

1. Ka Terminal , kenyelletsa taelo e latelang, u kentse sekheo sa disk seo u ithutileng sona ka temana e ka holimo: sudo hdiutil u bōpe ~ / Desktop / Tsosoloso \ HD.dmg -srcdevice / dev / DiskIdentifier
2. Mohlala oa sebele oa taelo e ne e tla ba: sudo hdiutil etsa ~ / Desktop / Recovery \ HD.dmg -srcdevice / dev / disk1s3
3. Haeba u sebelisa MacOS High Sierra kapa hamorao ho na le kokoana-hloko ho hducil command ho Terminal e sa tsebeng ho khutlela morao ( \ ) bakeng sa ho baleha sebopeho sa sebaka. Sena se ka fella ka molaetsa oa phoso ' Setšoantšo se le seng feela se ka bōptjoa ka nako .' Ho e-na le hoo, sebelisa litemana tse le 'ngoe ho baleha lebitso lohle la ho tsosolosa HD.dmg joalokaha ho bontšoa mona: sudo hdiutil etsa ~ / Desktop /' Recovery HD.dmg '-srcdevice / dev / DiskIdentifier
4. Kena ho kena kapa ho khutla .
5. Terminal e tla kopa password ea motsamaisi. Kenya password ea hau, 'me u thuse ho kena kapa ho khutla .
6. Hang ha nako e khutšoanyane e khutlela morao, setšoantšo sa Disk HD sa disk se tla bōptjoa ho desktop ea Mac.

Sebelisa Disk Utility ho Etsa Karolo ea HD ea ho Nchafatsa

Mohato o latelang ke ho arola koloi eo u lakatsang ho ba le eona ea Valete ea HD e nchafatsang. U ka sebelisa tataiso:

Ho arola Drive le OS X El Capitan's Disk Utility

Mongoli ona o tla sebetsa le OS X El Capitan le hamorao liphetolelo tsa Mac OS.

The Recovery HD karolo eo u e bōpileng e hloka feela hore e be khōlō ho feta karolo ea HD ea Recovery, eo hangata e leng pakeng tsa 650 MB le 1.5 GB kapa joalo. Leha ho le joalo, kaha boholo bo ka fetoha ka mokhoa o mong le o mong o ncha oa tsamaiso ea tsamaiso, ke fana ka tlhahiso ea ho etsa hore karohano e be e kholo ho feta 1.5 GB. Ha e le hantle ke sebelisitse GB 10 bakeng sa 'na, haholo-holo ho feta, empa koloi eo ke e entseng ho na le sebaka se ngata.

Hang ha u arolelitse koloi e khethiloeng, u ka tsoela pele ho tloha mona.

Tlanya setšoantšo sa HD Disk Image ho Karolo

Mohato o latelang ho qetela ke ho kopanya setšoantšo sa Recovery HD disk ho karolo eo u sa tsoa e bopa. U ka etsa sena lenaneong la Disk Utility ho sebelisa taelo ea Khutlisetsa .

1. Qala Disk Utility , haeba e se e butsoe.
2. Ka fensetere ea Disk Utility, khetha khetho eo u sa tsoa e bopa. E lokela ho thathamisitsoe leboteng la mahlakoreng .
3. Tobetsa konopo ea Khutlisetsa ka har'a toolbar, kapa khetha Tlisetsa ho tswa ho menu ea Edit .
4. Letlapa le tla theoha; tobetsa konopo ea Image .
5. Tsamaea ho Nchafatso ea HD.dmg file ea setšoantšo eo re e bileng pejana. E lokela ho ba ka fensetereng ea hau ea Desktop .
6. Khetha Nchafatso ea HD.dmg file, ebe o tobetsa Open .
7. Ho Disk Utility papaling e theoha, tobetsa konopo ea Khutlisetsa .
8. Disk Utility e tla bopa clone. Ha tshebetso e fela, tobetsa konopo e entsoeng .

Hona joale o na le Votelo ea HD ea Recovery ka koloi e khethiloeng.

Ntho e 'Ngoe ea ho Qetela: Ho Pata Tlhaloso ea HD Volume

Haeba u hopola hape ha re qalile mokhoa ona, ke u kōpile hore u sebelise disinal ea Terminal ho fumana lenane la Recovery HD. Ke boletse hore e tla ba le mofuta oa Apple_Boot. The Recovery HD molumo oo u sa tsoa o bopa hona joale ha e behe mofuta oa Apple_Boot. Kahoo, mosebetsi oa rona oa ho qetela ke ho beha mofuta. Hona ho tla boela ho etsa hore VV ea HD e bolokehe.

Re hloka ho fumana disk identifier bakeng sa Volume Recovery HD eo u sa tsoa e bopa. Kaha hona joale moqolo ona o behiloe Mac, re ka sebelisa Disk Utility ho fumana identifi.

1. Qala Disk Utility , haeba e se e butsoe.
2. Ho tloha ka lehlakoreng le le leng, khetha Valetso ea HD e ncha eo u sa tsoa e bopa. E tlameha ebe e le 'ngoe feela karolong e ka morao , kaha feela lisebelisoa tse bonts'ang li bonts'a kahare ea lehlakore,' me moqolo oa pele oa Recovery HD o sa ntse o patiloe.
3. Ka tafoleng ka letsohong le letona ho na le moo u tla bona ho kena ho ngotsoeng Sesebelisoa :. Ngola lebitso la lebitso la boitsebiso. E tla ba ka mokhoa o tšoanang le disk1s3 joaloka re bone pejana.
4. Ka lenane la Recovery HD le ntseng le khethiloe, tobetsa konopo ea Unmount ho Toolbar ea Disk Utility .
5. Qala Terminal .
6. Ha o fihla Terminal hang-hang: sudo asr fetola -target / dev / disk1s3 -settype Apple_Boot
7. Etsa bonnete ba hore u fetole sekheo sa disk ho tšoantša le leng la Valo ea hau ea Recovery HD .
8. Kena ho kena kapa ho khutla .
9. Fana ka leseli la motsamaisi oa hau.
10. Kena ho kena kapa ho khutla .

Ho felile ke lehlohonolo. U entse setšoantšo sa boleng ba HD ea Recovery ka koloi ea khetho ea hau.