Thepa ea k'homphieutha e bua ka likarolo tsa motlakase.
Ho na le mefuta e mengata e sa tšoaneng ea hardware e khonang ho kenngoa ka hare, mme e hokahane le ka ntle, ea k'homphieutha.
Ka linako tse ling hardware ea k'homphieutha e ka bonoa e khutsitsoe joaloka khomphuta .
Etela ka hare ho k'homphieutha ea desktop ho ithuta hore na thepa eohle ea PC e kentse hammoho joang ho etsa tsamaiso e feletseng ea k'homphieutha e kang eo u ka e sebelisang hona joale.
Tlhokomeliso: Lenaneo la k'homphieutha ha le phethe ntle le haeba ho na le software , e fapaneng le ea thepa ea thepa. Software ke data e bolokiloeng ka elektronike, joaloka mokhoa oa ho sebetsa kapa sesebelisoa sa ho fetola video, se tsamaeang ho hardware .
Lethathamo la Khomphuteng ea Computer
Mona ke lisebelisoa tse ling tse tloaelehileng tsa lik'homphieutha tseo u tla li fumana ka hare ho k'homphieutha ea kajeno. Hangata likarolo tsena li fumanoa ka har'a matlo a khomphuta :
- Leboboard ea mamae
- Central Processing Unit (CPU)
- Memory Memory (RAM)
- Phepelo ea motlakase
- Karete ea video
- Hard Drive (HDD)
- Setsi sa 'Muso se tiileng (SSD)
- Optical Drive (mohlala, BD / DVD / CD drive)
- Card Reader (SD / SDHC, CF, joalo-joalo)
Mona ho na le li-hardware tse tloaelehileng tseo u ka 'nang ua li fumana li amana le ka ntle ho k'homphieutha, le hoja matlapa a mangata , li-laptops le li-netbook li kopanyelletsa tse ling tsa lisebelisoa tsena:
- Sheba
- Keyboard
- Mouse
- Backup Backup (UPS)
- Flash Drive
- Printer
- Bomameli
- Hard Drive ea ka ntle
- Pen Pelisi
Mona ke lisebelisoa tse ling tse sa tloaelehang tsa thepa ea lik'homphieutha, ebang ke hobane likotoana tsena li atisa ho kenngoa ka lisebelisoa tse ling kapa hobane li nkeloe sebaka ke theknoloji e ncha:
- Lekhadi la Mohala
- Inthanete ea Interface Card (NIC)
- Lekhabiso la ho atolosa ( Firewire , USB , joalo-joalo)
- Mochine oa khatiso oa Hard Drive
- Modem ea Analog
- Scanner
- Motlakase
- Floppy Disk Drive
- Joystick
- Webcam
- Microphone
- Tape Drive
- Zip Drive
Thepa e latelang e bitsoa "hardware" ea marang-rang , 'me likarolo tse fapa-fapaneng hangata ke karolo ea ntlo kapa khoebo ea khoebo:
- Digital modem (mohlala Cable Modem, DSL Modem, joalo-joalo)
- Router
- Network Switch
- Sebaka sa ho fihla
- Pheta hape
- Borokho
- Sesepa sa ho hatisa
- Firewall
Matla a marang-rang ha a hlalosoe ka ho hlaka joaloka mefuta e meng ea k'hamphani ea k'homphieutha. Ka mohlala, li-routers tse ngata tsa matlo li tla sebetsa joaloka router, switch, le firewall.
Ho phaella lintlheng tsohle tse thathamisitsoeng ka holimo, ho na le lintho tse ngata tsa k'homphieutha tse bitsoang thepa ea thuso , eo k'homphieutha e ka 'nang ea se na eona, kapa mefuta e mengata ea mefuta e meng:
- Fan (CPU, GPU, Case, joalo-joalo)
- Ho oela ha mocheso
- Cable Cable
- Mochine oa motlakase
- Battery ea CMOS
- Morali oa banana
Tse ling tsa lisebelisoa tse boletsoeng ka holimo li bitsoa lisebelisoa tsa pono. Sesebelisoa sa thepa ke karolo ea hardware (ebang e ka hare kapa e ka ntle) e sa hlileng e amehang mosebetsing o ka sehloohong oa khomphuta. Mehlala e kenyeletsa ho hlahloba, karete ea video, koloi ea disc, le mouse.
Ho rarolla bothata ba thepa ea k'homphieutha e hlokang botsitso
Lisebelisoa tsa lik'hamphani tsa k'homphieutha ka bomong li futhumatsa ebe li pholile ha li ntse li sebelisoa ebe ha li sebelisoe, ho bolelang hore qetellong , e mong le e mong o tla hlōleha. Ba bang ba ka ba ba hlōleha ka nako e le 'ngoe.
Ka lehlohonolo, bonyane ka lik'homphieutha tsa li-desktop le li-computer tse nyenyane le li-tablet, u ka nkela sebaka sa sebetsang sa hardware ntle le ho tsosolosa kapa ho tsosolosa k'homphieutha ho tloha qalong.
Tse ling tsa lisebelisoa tseo u lokelang ho li hlahloba pele u tsoa le ho reka hard drive e ncha, lithupa tsa RAM tse ncha, kapa ntho efe kapa efe eo u nahanang hore e ka 'na ea e-ba mpe:
Khopolo (RAM)
Hard Drive
- Lenaneo la Tlhahlobo ea Tlhahlobo ea Hard Drive
- Lisebelisoa tsa Testing tsa Hard Drive
- Nka Etsa Joang Leqhoa le Boima?
Setšoantšo sa Fan
Ho Microsoft Windows, lisebelisoa tsa hardware li laoloa ke Mofani oa lisebelisoa . Ho ka etsahala hore karolo e "fosahetseng" ea k'homphieutha ea hardware e hlile e hloka feela ho kenya mochine oa lisebelisoa kapa lisebelisoa, kapa hore sesebedisoa se khone ho fuoa Mookameli oa lisebelisoa.
Lisebelisoa tsa thepa ea thepa e ke ke ea sebetsa ho hang haeba sesebelisoa se holofetse, kapa se ka be se sa sebetse hantle haeba mokhanni e fosahetseng a kenngoa.
- Nka Bonoa Joang ka Sebaka sa Sesebelisoa Setsamaisi sa Thepa ka Windows?
- Nka Etsa'ng Sesebelisoa ho Mofani oa Sesebelisoa Windows?
- Nka Pheta Bakhanni ba Windows joang?
- Ke fumana hokae lits'ebetso tsa mokhanni oa mahala?
- Free Driver Updater Tools
Haeba u etsa qeto ea hore li-hardware tse ling li hloka ho nkeloa sebaka kapa ho ntlafatsa, fumana sebaka sa ts'ehetso sa moetsi bakeng sa tlhahisoleseding ea boipheliso (haeba e sebetsa ho uena) kapa batla likarolo tse tšoanang kapa tse ntlafalitsoeng tseo u ka li rekang ka ho toba ho bona.
Sheba livideo tsena tsa ho kenya mekhoa ea ho sebelisa mekhoa e fapaneng ea lik'homphieutha, joaloka mochine o boima, matla a motlakase, lebokose la likepe, karete ea PCI le CPU.