Mehlala ea litaelo tsa Chkdsk, Lits'ebetso, Liphetoho le tse ling
Nako e khutšoanyane bakeng sa "check disk," taelo ea chkdsk ke taelo ea Command Prompt e sebelisetsoang ho hlahloba disk e boletsoeng le ho lokisoa kapa ho boloka boitsebiso ka koloi ha ho hlokahala.
Chkdsk e boetse e tšoaea likarolo leha e le life tse senyehileng kapa tse sa sebetseng ka thata ka har'a disk drive kapa disk e le "tse mpe" 'me li hlaphoheloa boitsebiso leha e le bofe bo ntse bo le teng.
Chkdsk Command Available
Taelo ea chkdsk e fumaneha ho tsoa Command Command ho Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 , Windows Vista le Windows XP .
Taelo ea chkdsk e boetse e fumaneha ka Litebelisoa tsa Command Prompt Options ea Advanced Startup le Tsamaiso ea Ts'ireletso ea Tsamaiso . E boetse e sebetsa ho tloha ka Recovery Console ho Windows 2000 le Windows XP. Chkdsk ke DOS Command hape, e fumanehang liphetolelong tse ngata tsa MS-DOS.
Tlhokomeliso: Ho fumaneha ha li-switches tse itseng tsa chkdsk le tse ling tsa synkx tsa taelo ea chkdsk li ka 'na tsa fapana le tsamaiso ea ho sebetsa ho ea tsamaiso.
Chkdsk Command Syntax
chkdsk [ volume: ] [ / F ] [ / V ] [ / R ] [ / X ] [ / I ] [ / C ] [ / L : size ] [ / perf ] [ / scan ] [ /? ]
Tlhahiso: Bona kamoo u ka balang tumellano ea syntax haeba u sa tsebe hantle hore na u ka hlalosetsa polelo ea taelo ea chkdsk ka holimo kapa e hlalositsoeng tafoleng e ka tlaase.
| moqolo: | Ena ke lengolo la koloi la karolo eo u batlang ho hlahloba liphoso. |
| / F | Ena kgetho ea taelo ea chkdsk e tla lokisa liphoso leha e le life tse fumanoang disk. |
| / V | Sebelisa kgetho ea chkdsk ka molumo oa FAT kapa FAT32 ho bontša tsela e feletseng le lebitso la faele e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e diski. Haeba e sebelisitsoe moleng oa NTFS , e tla bontša melaetsa ea ho hloekisa (haeba ho na le leha e le efe). |
| / R | Khetho ena e bolella chkdsk ho fumana likarolo tse mpe le ho fumana boitsebiso leha e le bofe bo fumanehang ho bona. Khetho ena e bolela / F ha / scan ha e boleloe. |
| / X | Kgetho ena ea taelo e bolela / F 'me e tla qobella ho senyeha ha molumo ha ho hlokahala. |
| / I | Khetho ena e tla etsa taelo e nyenyane ea chkdsk ka ho laela taelo ea ho matha ka potlako ka ho tlōla litekete tse ling tsa kamehla. |
| / C | Same e le / I empa ke phunyeletsa ho potoloha ka har'a sebopeho sa fensetere ho fokotsa nako ea nako ea taelo ea chkdsk. |
| / L: boholo | Sebelisa kgetho ea taelo ea chkdsk ho fetola boholo (ka KB) ea faele ea log. The default file log file for chkdsk ke 65536 KB; o ka hlahloba boholo ba faele ea log ea hona joale ka ho phetha / L ntle le khetho ea "boholo". |
| / perf | Khetho ena e lumella chkdsk ho matha ka potlako ka ho sebelisa mehloli e mengata ea tsamaiso . E lokela ho sebelisoa ka / scan . |
| / scan | Kgetho ena ea chkdsk e hlakola Inthaneteng ka lebelo la NTFS empa ha e leke ho e lokisa. Mona, "Inthaneteng" ho bolela hore molumo ha o hloke ho senngoa, empa ho ka etsahala hore o lule o le Inthaneteng / o sebetsa. Sena ke 'nete bakeng sa ho khanna ka thata le ka ntle ; u ka tsoela pele ho li sebelisa ho pholletsa le nako ea ho hlahloba. |
| / spotfix | Kgetho ena ea chkdsk e qhaqha molumo ka bokhutšoaane e le hore o lokise litaba tse rometsoeng inthaneteng. |
| /? | Sebelisa sesebelisoa sa thuso ka taelo ea chkdsk ho bontša thuso e qaqileng mabapi le litaelo tse boletsoeng ka holimo le tse ling tseo u ka li sebelisang ka chkdsk. |
Tlhokomeliso: Liphetoho tse ling tse sa sebelisoang ka tloaelo tsa chkdsk li boetse li le teng, joaloka / B ho hlahloba likarolo tse mpe molomong, / forceofflinefix e nang le marang-rang a marang-rang (scan ha molumo o ntse o sebetsa) empa o qobella ho lokisoa ho sebetsa ka ntle ho naha ( hang ha molumo o senngoa), / offlinescanandfix e hlahisang scan chkdsk ea offline mme e rarolla mathata leha e le afe a fumanoeng, le tse ling tseo u ka li balang ho feta ka /? fetola.
Tlhokomeliso: The / offlinescanandfix kgetho e tšoana le / F ntle le hore e lumelloa feela ka li-NTFS.
Haeba u sebelisa taelo ea chkdsk ho tswa ho Recovery Console ho liphetolelo tsa khale tsa Windows, sebelisa / p sebakeng sa / F ka holimo ho ruta chkdsk ho etsa tekete e pharaletseng ea koloi le ho lokisa liphoso leha e le life.
Mehlala ea Command ea Chkdsk
chkdskMohlala o ka holimo, kaha ha ho na koloi kapa lisebelisoa tse ling tse kileng tsa kenngoa, chkdsk e mpa e matha ka mokhoa oa ho bala feela.
Tlhokomeliso: Haeba mathata a fumanoa ha u sebelisa taelo ena e bonolo ea chkdsk, u tla batla ho etsa bonnete ba hore u sebelisa mohlala ho tloha mona ho rarolla lintlha leha e le life.
chkdsk c: / rMohlala ona, taelo ea chkdsk e sebelisetsoa ho hlahloba ka botlalo ho C: koloi ho lokisa liphoso leha e le life le ho fumana boitsebiso leha e le bofe bo fumanoang ho tsoa likarolong tse mpe. Sena se sebelisoa hamolemo ha u ntse u matha chkdsk ho tsoa ka ntle ho Windows, ho tloha ka diski ea ho hlaphoheloa moo ho hlokahalang hore u hlalose hore na mochine oo o lokelang ho o senya.
chkdsk c: / scan / forceofflinefix
Taelo ena ea chkdsk e na le theknoloji ea Inthaneteng ho C: molumo e le hore u se ke ua hlakola molumo ho potlakisa tlhahlobo, empa ho e-na le ho lokisa mathata leha e le efe ha molumo o ntse o sebetsa, mathata a romelloa molaong o tla ba teng e rarolitsoe ho lokisoa ntle ho naha.
chkdsk c: / r / scan / perf
Mohlala ona, chkdsk e tla lokisa mathata ho C: koloi ha o ntse oe sebelisa, 'me o tla sebelisa mehloli e mengata ea tsamaiso ea tsamaiso e le hore e tle e mathe kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.
Chkdsk Melao e amanang le eona
Hangata Chkdsk e sebelisoa le litaelo tse ling tse ngata tsa Recovery Console .
Taelo ea chkdsk e tšoana le taelo ea scandisk e sebelisetsoang ho hlahloba hard drive kapa floppy disk bakeng sa liphoso ho Windows 98 le MS-DOS.