Potso: 'Virus ea Computer' ke eng?
Karabo: "Virus" ke poleloana ea sekhele e sebelisetsoang ho hlalosa mananeo a kotsi ao ho sa hlokahaleng a ipehang ka 'ona khomphuteng ea hau. Li-virus li tla u bakela tšenyo e fapaneng, ho tloha ka bonolo haholo ho fihlela ho lahleheloa ke data ea hau ea khomphuta.
Tsela e ntle ea ho hlalosa likokoana-hloko ke ho ba bitsa "malware" , kapa mananeo a software a nang le sepheo se kotsi.
Li-virus / malware li tloaelehile ho fokotseha ka har'a li -Virusi tsa Classic, Trojans, Worms, adware le spyware.
"Likokoana-hloko tsa khale" ke lentsoe le entsoeng ka 1983. Li -virus tse tloaelehileng ke mananeo a kotsi a ngotseng khoutu ea khomphutha e teng khomphuteng ea hau. Li-virus tse tloaelehileng ha li na litlatse tse ngata tse sa batleheng tsamaisong ea hau ha li ntse li fetoha ka khoutu ea teng.
Trojans , kapa Liperese tsa Trojan , li eketsoa ho tsamaiso ea hau. Ts'ebetso ena e mpe e iketsa eka ke lifaele tse lumellanang le melaetsa ea hau, li u thetsa ka ho li eketsa ka boomo ho hard drive ea hau. Li-Trojane li itšetleha ka uena hore u li bule ka boomo. Hang ka mochini oa hau, Trojans e sebetsa joale e le mananeo a ikemetseng a sebetsang ka sekhukhu.
Hangata, batho ba Trojans ba utsoa li-password kapa ba etsa " ho hana tšebeletso " (ho laola tsamaiso ea hau). Mehlala ea trojans e kenyelletsa Backdoor le Nuker.
Worms , kapa Worms ea Inthanete , le tsona li kenyelletsoa tsamaisong ea hau. Leha ho le joalo, li-Worms li fapane le li-Trojans, hobane li itšoara ntle le thuso ea hao e tobileng ... li robala ka tsela e kenang ka har'a imeile, 'me li qala ho phatlalatsa likopi tsa tsona ntle le tumello. Hobane ha ba batle ho kenngoa ha basebetsi hore ba be le bana, likokoana-hloko li ikatisa ka tekanyo e tšosang. Mehlala ea liboko e kenyelletsa Scalper, SoBig le Swen.
Adware le Spyware ke bo-motsoala ba trojans, liboko le livaerase. Lenaneo lena "lurk" mochine oa hau. Adware le spyware li etselitsoe ho boloka mekhoa ea hau ea Inthanete ebe li u qobella ka papatso, kapa ho tlaleha ho beng ba tsona ka melaetsa ea sekhukhu. Ka linako tse ling, lihlahisoa tsena li tla sebelisa lebenkeleng la hao le thata ho boloka le ho phatlalatsa litšoantšo tsa bootsoa le lipapatso ho ea ho Internet. E monate!
Whew, semantics tsena le litlhaloso tsa likokoana-hloko / malware li ka ba tse sa hlakileng haholo ho motho eo e seng setsebi.
Leha ho le joalo, ha ho bohlokoa ho khetholla pakeng tsa lihlahisoa tsena ka litsebo. Ntho ea bohlokoa ke hore na u sireletsa joang ka hloko mafu ana a malware.
E latelang: Lisebelisoa tsa ho utloisisa le ho sireletsa khahlanong le li-Virus / Spyware / Hackers
- Tlosa K'homphieutha ea hau: Handbook ea Antivirus
- Top 9 Windows AntiArrush, 2004
- Ho utloisisa Mabitso a Virus
- Spyware e thibelang: Melemo
- Emisa Hore Imeile Spam!
- Ho thibela Lintoa tsa Phishing
- Thusa! Ke nahana hore ke qhibililoe!
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- Liwebsaete Tse Fetang ho Fetisisa
- Lintlha Tse Bohlokoa ka Lefatše Lefatše le Lecha
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